One of the things I wish I had available when I first started playing pickleball seven years ago was a nice looking, easy-to-follow pickleball rules sheet that was printable! Having a simple PDF that I could easily print off and follow as I learned the basic rules of the game would have been great!
So, that’s what I’ve decided to create for you!
If you’re new to the game of pickleball and are still learning all the rules, but want an easy printable pickleball rules single-page sheet you can take anywhere, then you’re in the right spot!
I’ve created a colorful infographic outlining the most basic rules of the game. These are the 10 most common rules of pickleball in an easy-to-follow printable format.
I’ve given you two easy ways to print this pickleball rules one-pager.
1. Just click the printer icon from the image below.
2. Or click the hyperlink below the image to download the file yourself and print it from there.
It’s Easy!
Keep reading for a brief description of each of the 10 rules outlined above. Again, these are the 10 most basic rules you’ll need to learn the game! If you want to read a more in-depth breakdown of these 10 rules along with some beginner-level strategy thrown in, check out this accompanying post here.
For the sake of this article though, I’ll keep things simple.
Rule #1 – How The Game Starts
Pickleball is fun because it doesn’t take itself too seriously. And the start of the game showcases that perfectly! The game starts with a simple coin flip or a friendly game of Rock, Paper Scissors to see which side serves first.
Rule #2 – The Serve Must Land Past The Non-Volley Zone Line
In order for the serve to be “legal”, it must land beyond the non-volley zone line on the opposite, diagonal side of the net. Normally, like in tennis, when a ball is on the line it’s considered “in”. But, the non-volley zone line is the only exception.
In pickleball, if the serve hits any part of this line, it’s considered a fault and the serve is lost. It must clearly land beyond this line. If the serve hits the baseline or centerline, it’s still in.
Click here for why the strategy of serving deep is always the best strategy.
This paddle is the most forgiving paddle I've ever played with and has a HUGE sweet spot!
Rule #3 – The First Serving Team Only Gets One Serve To Start
This rule is one of the most wacky rules in all of pickleball. In singles play, the first server goes until they lose a point. Then the serve goes to the other player. But in doubles pickleball, there is one subtle change.
The doubles team that gets to serve first only gets one crack at it. But this is only to start the game. This is why the game starts with a score of 0-0-2. This means the score is “zero to zero; second server.”
To start the game, the doubles team that serves first selects their second server to begin the game. As long as they keep winning points, that person keeps serving. Once a point is lost, serving privileges go to the other team.
However, from here on out during the game, each player from each team gets a chance to serve.
Rule #4 – There Are No “Lets” In Pickleball
Unlike tennis, in pickleball, you only get one serve. Meaning when it’s your turn to serve, there are no lets. If your serve lands out or lands in the net, you’re serve is lost.
If your serve hits the net but still lands in (beyond the non-volley zone line and within the sidelines and baselines), then play continues as it normally would.
Rule #5 – The Serve Must Bounce
This is a simple rule, and one you will be very familiar with if you’re coming from a tennis background. When returning the serve back over the net, you must let the ball bounce first.
There are no volley shots allowed when returning the serve back in pickleball, or any other mainstream racquet or paddle sport for that matter.
Rule #6 – The Two-Bounce Rule
The “two-bounce” rule in pickleball is a rule that says both the serve AND return of serve must be allowed to bounce for being hit back over the net. This rule is unique to pickleball and takes the advantage away from the serving team.
This rule has a profound effect on the serving team because it affects them the most. By forcing the serving to have to let the return of serve bounce, this rule lets the return team get to the net or no-volley zone line first. And whoever gets to the net first in pickleball, has the advantage.
In the end, this rule makes it harder for the serving team to earn a point.
Click the link for my beginner-friendly guide to the double-bounce rule.
Rule #7 – The Serve Must Be Underhand And Below The Navel
Another unique rule to the game of pickleball is that the serve must be done underhanded. An overhead serve, like you see in tennis is illegal in pickleball.
In addition, the paddle must make contact with the ball below your waistline or navel area. Serving underhand may sound easy but for some, it takes some time to get used to. Underhand doesn’t always mean easy. So take your time and make sure your underhand swing motion is consistent every time.
Serving underhanded in pickleball means super fancy serves with extreme spin or speed are more difficult to master. So if you’re just starting, forget the advanced techniques, just make sure your serve is always in, and deep.
For more tips on improving your serve, click here.
Rule #8 – Point Are Only Earned When Serving
What makes pickleball so uniquely challenging is how points are awarded. Earning a point in pickleball can only be done by the team that is serving. So, if you or your partner are serving and you win the rally, you earn a point.
If you’re serving and your opponents win the rally, they don’t get a point but, your serve or your partner’s serve is lost.
In pickleball, the serving duo each gets a chance to serve and earn a point. If server one loses the rally, the serve then goes to their partner to try to earn a point. If the second server loses that rally, then the return team earns the right to serve.
The easy way to remember pickleball scoring is this – you’re either earning points as the serving team or you’re earning the right to serve if you’re the return team.
Rule #9 – No Volleys In The Non-Volley Zone Area
The non-volley zone, also called “the kitchen” is the seven feet of court on either side of the net where if you step into this area on the court, the ball must bounce first. Only ground strokes are allowed in the no-volley zone area…hence the name.
If you happen to hit a volley with your foot on or over the kitchen line, it is a fault and the point is lost.
You can however stand at the non-volley zone line and lean over to hit a volley as long as no part of your body (including clothing) or paddle comes in contact with the non-volley zone area.
Rule #10 – Games Are Played To 11
Pickleball games are traditionally played to 11. And while that may not sound like much, a game to 11 can actually take anywhere from 10 to 20 minutes depending on the level of competition. I’ve seen games fly by in under 10 minutes when one team is way overmatched.
But, you must also win by two. Meaning if the score is 10 to 10, the winning team must then get to 12 in order to win the game. Because of this rule, I’ve played in games that went beyond 13 points and easily took 20 minutes to complete.
Playing to 11 is the Goldilocks approach. It’s just the right number to play to.
Printable Pickleball Rules – My Final Thoughts
Despite these being the most basic and common rules of the game of pickleball, they are still a lot to remember. I wish I had a printable pickleball rules sheet like the one I created above when I was still learning the game. It would have drastically shortened my learning curve.
So go ahead and print the infographic at the top. The only reason why I created it was so that new players like you could have an easy, one-page sheet you could print out and take to the courts as you learned the game. Enjoy!
Welcome to TheVolleyLlama.com. My name is Keith, I’m just a lover of all sports that involve a racquet, net and a ball. I played competitive high school varsity tennis, love racquetball and my whole family plays pickleball regularly. I started this website to help give people like you the basics to learn these wonderful games.
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Your article gave me a lot of inspiration, I hope you can explain your point of view in more detail, because I have some doubts, thank you.